RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Pharmaceutical Development of a Parenteral Lyophilised Formulation of the Investigational Anticancer Agent ES-285.HCl JF PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology JO PDA J Pharm Sci Technol FD Parenteral Drug Association (PDA) SP 246 OP 257 VO 59 IS 4 A1 Monique W.J. Den Brok A1 Bastiaan Nuijen A1 Dieuwke M. Meijer A1 Elena Millán A1 Consuelo Manada A1 Jos H. Beijnen YR 2005 UL http://journal.pda.org/content/59/4/246.abstract AB ES-285.HCl [(2S,3R)-2-aminooctadecan-3-ol hydrochloride] is a novel investigational anticancer agent which has shown activity against various tumour cell lines with selectivity for certain solid tumours (i.e., hepatocellular, prostate, and renal). The aim of this study was to design stable parenteral pharmaceutical final products containing 25 mg and 50 mg ES-285.HCl per dosage unit for use in phase I clinical trials. ES-285.HCl drug substance was fully characterised and showed very slight solubility in water. The development of the pharmaceutical product, containing 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, is discussed in view of formulation optimisation and manufacture. The developed freeze-dried products were found stable for at least 6 months at an accelerated storage condition of 25 ± 2°C/60 ± 5% relative humidity and for at least 12 months at the designated long term storage condition of 5 ± 3°C, in the dark. Phase I trials using ES-285.HCl 25 mg/vial and 50 mg/vial final products are currently ongoing.