Table III

Determination of TTR. Acceptance Specification, Recovery ≥85% of the Visual Count for the Maximal Incubation Time

Siteand MediaSystem Incubation Temperature and timeTime to ResultsComments
Site 1 TSA R2A SDA TSA + LP80EM, water and product: 30°C–35°C for 72 to 120 hoursProduct: 36 hoursRinse Water 44 hours EM: 60 hoursMany species recovered >85% much earlier for EM but minimum times will be driven by worst case recovery organism(s)
Site 2 TSA + LP80EM: 22.5°C–27.5°C for 120 hoursEM: 36 hours100% recovery at 72 hours Microorganisms included standard molds and bacteria and in-house molds and bacteria
Site 3 TSA + LP80EM: 30°C–35°C for 120 hoursEM 44 hoursTTR is defined by ATCC strains, site-isolates, slow-growers, and heat-stressed organisms. Verified with real samples in routine
Site 4R2ATSA + LP80TSAWater: 30°C–35°C for 144 hoursEM: 28°C–32°C for 120 hoursProduct: 30°C–35°C for 120 hoursWater: 116 hours EM: 76 hours Product: 52 hoursRepresentative purified water samples from site water loop Real air and surface samples from C/D/CNC areas pH stressed ATCC strains on phosphate buffer (without product matrix)
Site 5 R2ATSA + LP80HTEM:25°C–30°C(surface and air monitoring)30°C–35°C(personnel monitoring)for 96 hoursWater:30°C–35°C for 164 hoursEM: 56 hours Water: 116 hoursMicroorganisms for EM TTR: environmental samples from surface, air and personnel monitoring Microorganisms for water TTR: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (in-house strain) Methylobacterium extorquens (in-house strain) Water samples of different quality
Site 6 TSA + LP80HTEM: 25°C–30°C for 120 hoursEM: 72 hoursSite-isolates from air and surface monitoring
Site 7TSA + LP80HTR2ATSAEM30°C–35°C for 168 hours Water 30°C–35°C for 120 hours Product 30°C–35°C for 120 hoursEM: 52 hours Water: 64 and 108 hours Product: 36 hoursWater TTR varies by facility flora.Bioburden used pH 4.0 stress method
Site 8TSA + LP80R2AEM30°C–35°C for 72 hours Water 30°C–35°C for 100 hoursEM: 68 hours Water: 100 hoursMicroorganisms for WFI water TTR were each “stressed” per JP pharmacopeia: Pseudomonas protegens (ATCC 17386)Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (in-house strain) Methylobacterium extorquens (ATCC BAA-2500) Endogenous bacteria were used for purified water (PUW) and pretreatment water systems, using historically highest count sites based on annual trend reports. EM used typical 5 USP organisms plus 3 in-house organisms.