TABLE II

Percentage Recovery of Viable Spores after Neutralisation with Modified Letheen Broth-based Neutraliser. Percent recovery is calculated based on the number of spores inoculated, which were: B. subtilis ATCC 6633: 3.3 × 108 CFU/mL, B. subtilis 168: 5.4 × 108 CFU/mL, B. pumilis ATCC 27142: 6.5 × 107 CFU/mL. Data are represented as mean ± SEM, n = 3. P-values indicate that there were no significant differences between the percentage recovery with neutraliser only compared to any of the biocides tested.

Spore test organisms% Recovery of Viable Spores
Quat/Biguanide and neutraliserQuat/Chlorine dioxide and neutraliser6% Hydrogen peroxide and neutraliserAmphoteric surfactant and neutraliser70% v/v denatured ethanol and neutraliser70% IPA in WFI and neutraliserNeutraliser only
B. subtilis ATCC 663398.7 ± 1.098.2 ± 1.098.3 ± 0.397.8 ± 0.898.0 ± 0.797.4 ± 0.598.5 ± 0.5
(P = 0.87)
B. subtilis subsp. subtilis 16896.9 ± 0.996.6 ± 1.796.6 ± 2.195.6 ± 1.195.7 ± 0.395.0 ± 0.698.2 ± 0.0
(P = 0.36)
B. pumilis ATCC 2714296.3 ± 1.296.3 ± 1.396.1 ± 0.397.4 ± 1.096.3 ± 0.997.6 ± 1.497.6 ± 1.1
(P = 0.85)