Nonvaccine Viruses Identified by 454 Sequencing and LLMDA (Victoria et al., 2010)
| Vaccine | Cell Line | Nonvaccine Viruses | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 454 Sequencing | Microarray | ||
| Meruvax | WI-38 | HEV | |
| Attenuvax | CEF | ALV | ALV, AEV |
| YF-Vax | CEF | AEV | |
| MMR-II | WI-38 and CEF | HEV, AEV | |
| Varivax | MRC-5 | HEV | |
| Rotateq | Vero | SRV | BEV |
| Rotatrix | Vero | PCV | PCV |
WI-38 and MRC-5 are human cell lines. CEF is chicken embryo fibroblast. Vero cells are derived from African green monkeys. ALV: avian leukosis virus; AEV: avian endogenous retrovirus; HEV: human endogenous retrovirus; SRV: simian endogenous retrovirus; BEV: baboon endogenous retrovirus; PCV: porcine circovirus.