TABLE II

Particle Count Assessment

DNA Genome
CTOTiter (PFU/mL)Total Copies (per mL)Inf./TC (%)Particle-Assoc. (per mL)PC/TC (%)Inf./PC (%)
MMVa2.88 × 1081.95 × 10101.485.48 × 1082.8152.55
b9.90 × 1077.03 × 10100.143.17 × 101045.090.31
d1.40 × 1092.53 × 10105.531.24 × 101049.0111.29
e4.00 × 1078.07 × 1084.964.68 × 10857.998.55
PPVa1.12 × 10101.26 × 10120.891.05 × 10118.3310.67
b1.90 × 1081.02 × 10120.022.98 × 101129.220.06
c1.89 × 1089.49 × 10110.024.37 × 10104.600.43
d3.70 × 1081.42 × 10120.262.22 × 101115.631.67
e8.20 × 1086.52 × 10110.132.84 × 101143.560.29
PRVa2.40 × 10073.17 × 10100.081.86 × 10095.871.29
d4.37 × 10071.62 × 10100.276.86 × 10084.236.37
RNA Genome
CTOTiter (PFU/mL)Particle-Assoc. (PC/mL)Inf./PC (%)
MuLVa5.50 × 10075.42 × 1091.02
b8.20 × 10074.78 × 10100.17
d3.30 × 10071.76 × 10100.19
Reo-3a9.90 × 10071.32 × 100875.00
d7.90 × 10072.12 × 100837.26
Summary
VirusInf/totalInf/PC
MMVb<a<e∼db<e<d<a
PPVb∼c<d∼e<ab<e<c<d<<a
PRVa<da<d
MuLVb∼d<a
Reo-3d2<d1
  • See Figure 1 for Derivations and Rationale.

  • Top: Shown are counts for viruses that contain a single-stranded (MMV, PPV) or double-stranded (PRV) DNA genome. CTO: Contract testing organization; Titer: CTO- (or source) certified titer as based on certificate of analysis; PFU: Plaque-forming units; Total copies: Total copy number per mL; Inf./TC: % infectious titer per total copy number; Particle-assoc.: Particle-associated copy number (copy number from samples treated with DNAse I prior to nucleic acid extraction); PC/TC: Ratio of particle-associated copies to total copy number; Inf./PC: % infectious titer per particle count copy number. For determining infectious particles, Inf./PC is considered the most appropriate representation. Middle: Particle count assessment for viruses that contain a single-stranded (MuLV) or double-stranded (Reo-3) RNA genome. Total genomic copy numbers cannot be accurately determined, given the low stability of free RNA. We therefore assume that the value calculated from non-DNAse I-treated samples is most representative of particle-associated copy number. Bottom: Summary of results, rank-ordered from lowest to highest, where higher values may be viewed as more desirable.