TABLE II

Search Phrases Related to Transformation Triggers

Transformation TriggerCorresponding Search Phrases
T1—Healthcare Management–Focused

  • Healthcare management

  • Health care management

  • Biomarkers/diagnostics

  • Drug/device combo

T2—Fully Integrated Pharma Network

  • FIPNet

  • Research collaborations

  • Research partnerships

  • External partnerships

  • Externalization

  • In licensing

T3—Personalized Medicine

  • Personalized medicine

  • Individualized medicine

  • Targeted medicine

  • Open innovation

T4—Virtual R&D

  • Virtual R&D

  • Virtual discovery

  • Virtual pharma

T5—Translational Research

  • Translational research

  • Biomarkers

  • Predictive medicine

T6—Adaptive Trials

  • Adaptive trials

  • In-life trials

T7—Global Harmonization

  • FDA EMEA partnerships

  • Global harmonization

T8—Science- and Risk-Based Regulations

  • Risk-based approach

  • Science-based regulations

  • Science-driven regulations

T9—Live Licensing

  • Live licensing

  • Progressive licensing

T10—Enforcement

  • Enforcement

  • Compliance

T11—Biotechnology

  • Biotechnology

  • Future of biotechnology

T12—Nanomedicine

  • Nanotechnology

  • Nanomedicine

  • Nanomaterials

  • Nanoscience

T13—Bioinformatics

  • Bioinformatics

  • Biocomputing

  • Virtual lab

T14—Pervasive/Cloud Computing

  • Pervasive computing

  • Cloud computing

  • Ubiquitous computing

  • Biomedical sensors