Table VI

Factor III Analysis, Material Factors (RFIII Score)

Relative Diffusion Ratesa (DR aspect)
If the diffusion coefficient at 40 °C (D40) is … .Then the value of the DR aspect is …
Less than 10–13 cm2/sec (for example, PA, PMMA)1
10–12–10–13 cm2/sec (for example, PET, rigid PVC, PS)10
10–12–10–10 cm2/sec (for example, PVDC)20
10–10–10–9 cm2/sec (for example, EVOH, PP)40
10–9–10–8 cm2/sec (for example, plasticized PVC, PE, EP)80
Greater than 10-8 cm2/sec (for example, EVA)100
Total Additive Levels (Level Aspect)
If the level of total additives is …Then the value of the level aspect is …
<0.01 weight %1
0.01–0.1 weight %5
0.1–1 weight %25
1–10 weight %125
>10 weight %500
Material Pre-use Processing Effects (Processing Aspect)
If the component is processed as follows …Then the value of the processing aspect is …
No significant processing1
Processing by dry heat50
Processing by exposure to ionizing radiation200
Material Associated with Special Interest Extractables (Alert Aspect)
If the component contains materials that have been associated with special interest extractables …Then the value of the alert factor is 200. The value is 0 if there are no alerts.
RFIII Score = (DR aspect) + (Level aspect) + (Processing aspect) + (Alert aspect); typical range = 3 to 1000
  • Notes: a Based on the relationship between the diffusion coefficient and the amount that diffuses, see eq 1 in the text. See Table VII and references 22, 23 for the diffusion coefficients.