Issue 6, 2003

Multiplex-PCR and PCR-RFLP assays to monitor water quality against pathogenic bacteria

Abstract

In this work we developed and optimized two molecular-based approaches to monitor rapidly, sensitively and specifically bacterial pathogens from three different genera, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella spp., directly in waters. To achieve this aim, firstly a multiplex-PCR assay (M-PCR) was optimized using a primer pair specific for each pathogen. Secondly, as a molecular confirmatory test after isolation of the pathogens by classical microbiological methods, PCR-RFLP of their amplified 16S rDNA genes was performed. It was observed from the results that the developed M-PCR assay has significant impact on the ability to detect sensitively, rapidly and specifically the three pathogens directly in water within a short time (5 h from sampling to obtain final results), therefore it represents a considerable advancement over other known more time-consuming and less-sensitive methods for identification and characterization of these kinds of pathogens.

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 Jun 2003
Accepted
06 Oct 2003
First published
23 Oct 2003

J. Environ. Monit., 2003,5, 865-870

Multiplex-PCR and PCR-RFLP assays to monitor water quality against pathogenic bacteria

D. Abd-El-Haleem, Z. H. Kheiralla, S. Zaki, A. A. Rushdy and W. Abd-El-Rahiem, J. Environ. Monit., 2003, 5, 865 DOI: 10.1039/B307476E

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