Currently available recombinant alternatives to horseshoe crab blood lysates: Are they comparable for the detection of environmental bacterial endotoxins? A review

J Bolden, C Knutsen, J Levin, C Milne… - PDA Journal of …, 2020 - journal.pda.org
Endotoxin testing by recombinant factor C (rFC) is increasing with the addition of new suppliers
of reagents. By use of a recombinantly produced factor C , based on the sequence of a …

Influence of waterway development on migrational characteristics of juvenile salmonids in the lower Willamette River, Oregon

…, AA Nigro, RA Farr, CJ Knutsen - North American Journal …, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
We investigated the effects of Portland Harbor development in the lower Willamette River on
the migration and behavior of juvenile salmonids (Oncorhynchus spp.), the habitat occupied …

Biological characteristics of northern pikeminnow in the lower Columbia and Snake rivers before and after sustained exploitation

CJ Knutsen, DL Ward - Transactions of the American Fisheries …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
We describe the response of northern pikeminnow Ptychocheilus oregonensis to a sustained
removal program in the lower Columbia and Snake rivers. We compared catch rates of fish …

Challenges Encountered in the Implementation of Bio-Fluorescent Particle Counting Systems as a Routine Microbial Monitoring Tool

…, A Vanbroekhoven, C Joossen, C Knutsen… - PDA Journal of …, 2023 - journal.pda.org
The transition from traditional growth-based microbial detection methods to continuous bio-fluorescent
particle counting methods represents a paradigm shift, because the results will be …

A Systematic Approach for the Evaluation, Validation, and Implementation of Automated Colony Counting Systems

…, B Carpenter, C Duignan, C Knutsen… - PDA Journal of …, 2022 - journal.pda.org
For several years, automated colony counting systems have been available with varying
degrees of automation. Ever more sophisticated instruments are now increasingly used in …

[BOOK][B] Behavior of juvenile salmonids migrating through the Willamette River near Portland, Oregon

CJ Knutsen, DL Ward - 1991 - docs.streamnetlibrary.org
The Willamette River supports several species of anadromous salmonids, including spring
and fall races of chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, coho salmon 0. kisutch, and …

Rapid Sterility Test Systems in the Pharmaceutical Industry: Applying a Structured Approach to Their Evaluation, Validation and Global Implementation

…, E Brunbech, L Johnson, C Knutsen… - PDA Journal of …, 2023 - journal.pda.org
The current compendial sterility test has a 14-day incubation time and is often the time-limiting
step in the Assess and Release Process of pharmaceutical products. There is an ever-…

Understanding the Non-Equivalency of Bio-Fluorescent Particle Counts versus the Colony-Forming Unit

…, P Merker, M Dingle, C Joossen, C Knutsen… - PDA Journal of …, 2023 - journal.pda.org
Adopting emerging microbiological methods is often desirable because it enables more
advantageous, real-time monitoring practices. However, when the newer method measures …

Thermal analysis of the internal climate condition of a house using a computational model

C Knutsen - 2020 - open.uct.ac.za
The internal thermal climatic condition of a house is directly affected by how the building
envelope (walls, windows and roof) is designed to suit the environment it is exposed to. The …

[PDF][PDF] Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Columbia River Coordination Program 17330 SE Evelyn Street, Clackamas, OR 97015

…, DL Ward, TA Friesen, CJ Knutsen - DEVELOPMENT OF A …, 1997 - pikeminnow.org
We are reporting progress on evaluation of the Columbia River Northern Squawfish
Management Program in 1995. Our objectives in 1995 were to (1) evaluate exploitation rate and …