Sequences of the internal transcribed spacer region 1 (ITS1) of the ribosomal DNA were
used to determine the phylogenetic relationships of species ofTrichodermasect.Pachybasium.…

The creA gene of A. nidulans encodes a wide‐domain regulatory protein mediating carbon
catabolite repression. Northern blot analysis of creA mRNA revealed a complex expression …

BACKGROUND: During the 2002 West Nile virus (WNV) epidemic in the US, virus transmission
through solid organ transplantation and transfusion of blood components was observed. …

Continuous virus inactivation (VI) has received little attention in the efforts to realize fully
continuous biomanufacturing in the future. Implementation of continuous VI must assure a …

After the transmission of human viruses through plasma derivatives had been recognized in
the early 1980s, virus inactivation and then removal steps have been implemented into their …

Virus contamination events in cell culture-based biotechnology processes have occurred
and have had a dramatic impact on the supply of life-saving drugs, and thus on the wellbeing …

For decades, the ability of detergents to solubilize biological membranes has been utilized
in biotechnological manufacturing to disrupt the lipid envelope of potentially contaminating …

In the 1980s, virus inactivation steps were implemented into the manufacturing of
biopharmaceuticals in response to earlier unforeseen virus transmissions. The most effective …

BACKGROUND: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) outbreaks were previously restricted to parts
of Africa, Indian Ocean Islands, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. In 2007, however, the first …

Routine detection of equine arteritis virus (EAV) can be achieved by virus isolation (VI) in cell
culture, or by the amplification of viral genome by molecular methods. To simplify molecular …