Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Past Issues
    • Accepted Articles
    • Email Alerts
    • RSS
    • Terms of Use
  • About PDA JPST
    • JPST Editors and Editorial Board
    • About/Vision/Mission
    • Paper of the Year
  • Author & Reviewer Resources
    • Author Resources / Submit
    • Reviewer Resources
  • JPST Access and Subscriptions
    • PDA Members
    • Institutional Subscriptions
    • Nonmember Access
  • Support
    • Join PDA
    • Contact
    • Feedback
    • Advertising
    • CiteTrack
  • .
    • Visit PDA
    • PDA Letter
    • Technical Reports
    • news uPDATe
    • Bookstore

User menu

  • Register
  • Subscribe
  • My alerts
  • Log in
  • My Cart

Search

  • Advanced search
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
  • .
    • Visit PDA
    • PDA Letter
    • Technical Reports
    • news uPDATe
    • Bookstore
  • Register
  • Subscribe
  • My alerts
  • Log in
  • My Cart
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Past Issues
    • Accepted Articles
    • Email Alerts
    • RSS
    • Terms of Use
  • About PDA JPST
    • JPST Editors and Editorial Board
    • About/Vision/Mission
    • Paper of the Year
  • Author & Reviewer Resources
    • Author Resources / Submit
    • Reviewer Resources
  • JPST Access and Subscriptions
    • PDA Members
    • Institutional Subscriptions
    • Nonmember Access
  • Support
    • Join PDA
    • Contact
    • Feedback
    • Advertising
    • CiteTrack
  • Follow pda on Twitter
  • Visit PDA on LinkedIn
  • Visit pda on Facebook
Research ArticleResearch

A Preliminary Investigation into the Ability of Three Rapid Microbiological Methods To Detect Microorganisms in Hospital Intravenous Pharmaceuticals

Sarah Hiom, Stephen Denyer, Catherine Talbot, Jean-Yves Maillard, Paul Spark and Julian Smith
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology July 2013, 67 (4) 376-386; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5731/pdajpst.2013.00928
Sarah Hiom
1Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, St Mary's Pharmaceutical Unit (SMPU), Llanishen, Cardiff, UK; and
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: Sarah.hiom@wales.nhs.uk
Stephen Denyer
2Cardiff School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Catherine Talbot
1Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, St Mary's Pharmaceutical Unit (SMPU), Llanishen, Cardiff, UK; and
2Cardiff School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jean-Yves Maillard
2Cardiff School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Paul Spark
1Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, St Mary's Pharmaceutical Unit (SMPU), Llanishen, Cardiff, UK; and
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Julian Smith
1Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, St Mary's Pharmaceutical Unit (SMPU), Llanishen, Cardiff, UK; and
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. 1.↵
    Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). Rules and Guidance for Pharmaceutical Manufacturers and Distributors. Her Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO): London, 2007.
  2. 2.↵
    The Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the European Union. Volume 4. EU Guidelines to Good Manufacturing Practice. Medicinal Products for Human and Veterinary Use. Annex 1 Manufacture of Sterile Medicinal Products. http://ec.europa.eu/health/documents/eudralex/vol-4/index_en.htm. Accessed November 17, 2010.
  3. 3.↵
    1. Beaney A. M.
    The Quality Assurance of Aseptic Preparation Services. 4th ed.; Beaney A. M. Ed.; NHS Quality Control Committee: London, 2006.
  4. 4.↵
    1. Farwell J.
    Aseptic dispensing for NHS patients [Farwell report]. Department of Health: London, 1995.
  5. 5.↵
    1. Frean J.,
    2. Arntzen L.,
    3. Rosekilly I.,
    4. Isaäcson M.
    Investigation of contaminated parenteral nutrition fluids associated with an outbreak of S. odorifera septicaemia. J. Hosp. Infect. 1994, 27 (4), 263–273.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  6. 6.↵
    Investigation exonerates staff of babies' deaths in German clinic. www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,5950725,00.html. Accessed November 3, 2010.
  7. 7.↵
    1. Miller M. J.
    The implementation of rapid microbiological methods. European Pharmaceutical Review 2010, 15 (6), 27–31.
    OpenUrl
  8. 8.↵
    1. Riley B. S.
    A regulators view of Rapid Microbiology methods. European Pharmaceutical Review 2011, 16 (5), 3–5.
    OpenUrl
  9. 9.↵
    1. Baumstummler A.,
    2. Chollet R.,
    3. Meder H.,
    4. Rofel C.,
    5. Venchiarutti A.,
    6. Ribault S.
    Detection of microbial contaminants in mammalian cell cultures using a new fluorescence-based staining method. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2010, 51 (6), 671–677.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  10. 10.↵
    1. Bussey D. M.,
    2. Tsuji K.
    Bioluminescence for USP sterility testing of pharmaceutical suspension products. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1986, 51 (2), 349–355.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  11. 11.↵
    1. Parveen S.,
    2. Kaur S.,
    3. David S. A.,
    4. Kenney J. L.,
    5. McCormick W. M.,
    6. Gupta R. K.
    Evaluation of growth based rapid microbiological methods for sterility testing of vaccines and other biological products. Vaccine 2011, 29 (45), 8012–8023.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  12. 12.↵
    1. Kielpinski G.,
    2. Prinzi S.,
    3. Duguid J.,
    4. du Moulin G.
    Roadmap to approval: use of an automated sterility test method as a lot release test for Carticel®, autologous cultured chondrocytes. Cytotherapy 2005, 7 (6), 531–541.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  13. 13.↵
    SC IV L. Alternative methods for control of microbiological quality. In European Pharmacopoeia; HMSO: London, 2010.
  14. 14.↵
    Appendix XVI E. Microbiological Control of Cellular Products. In British Pharmacopoeia; HMSO: London, 2010.
  15. 15.↵
    General Information Chapter <1223> Validation of Alternative Microbiological Methods. In USP 32-NF27; US Pharmacopeial Convention: Rockville, MD, 2009.
  16. 16.↵
    Appendix XVI B: Microbiological Examination of Non-Sterile Products. In British Pharmacopoeia; HMSO: London, 2010.
  17. 17.↵
    European Standard EN1040. Chemical Disinfectants and Antiseptics—Basic Bactericidal Activity—Test Method and Requirements (Phase 1); European Committee for Standardization: Brussels, 1997.
  18. 18.↵
    European Standard EN14347. Chemical Disinfectants and Antiseptics – Basic Sporicidal Activity – Test Method and Requirements (Phase 1, Step 1); European Committee for Standardization: Brussels, 2005.
  19. 19.↵
    1. Miles A. A.,
    2. Misra S. S.,
    3. Irwin J. O.
    The estimation of the bactericidal power of the blood. J. Hygiene 1938, 38 (6), 732–749.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  20. 20.↵
    1. Hiom S.,
    2. Sa A.,
    3. Guerrin C.,
    4. Maillard J.,
    5. Williams G.,
    6. Spark P.,
    7. Smith J.,
    8. Girdlestone S.,
    9. Denyer S.
    Investigation into rapid microbial detection methods (RMM) to improve the QA of NHS manufactured aseptic products. Int. J. Phar. Pract. 2010, 18 (Suppl 2), 92.
    OpenUrl
  21. 21.↵
    1. Miller M. J.
    Rapid microbiological methods and demonstrating a return on investment: It's easier than you think. Am. Pharm. Rev. 2009, 12 (5), 42–47.
    OpenUrl
  22. 22.↵
    1. Gadal P.,
    2. Yvon P.
    Rapid microbio ROI—calculating scientific benefits as return on investment dollars. Pharmaceutical Formulation & Quality 2009, 11 (3), 44–47.
    OpenUrl
  23. 23.↵
    UK Department of Health. Modernising the NHS hospital medicines manufacturing service. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4003015. Accessed May 4, 2010.
  24. 24.↵
    1. Jacklin A.
    First chemotherapy robot in use in UK hospital. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacy 1 2009, February, 39–40.
  25. 25.↵
    UK Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS). Report of the Working Party on the Addition of Drugs to Intravenous Infusion Fluids; DHSS: London, 1976. Health Circular (76) 9.
  26. 26.↵
    UK Audit Commission Report. A Spoonful of Sugar: Medicines Management in NHS Hospitals; Audit Commission Publications: Wetherby, 2001.
  27. 27.↵
    UK NHS National Patient Safety Agency. Patient Safety Alert 20. Promoting Safer Use of Injectable Medicines; Patient Safety Alert 21. Safer Practice with Epidural Injections and Infusions; NPSA: London: 2007.
  28. 28.↵
    Appendix XVI A. Test for Sterility. In British Pharmacopoeia; HMSO: London, 2010.
  29. 29.↵
    1. Hiom SJ,
    2. Denyer S,
    3. Talbot C,
    4. Wilkes AR.
    Investigating rapid microbial detection methods as an alternative to total aerobic microbial counts for non-sterile bioburden assessments. EJPPS 2012; Volume 17, Issue 4: pp.138–141.
    OpenUrl
PreviousNext
Back to top

In This Issue

PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology: 67 (4)
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Vol. 67, Issue 4
July/August 2013
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by Author
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
A Preliminary Investigation into the Ability of Three Rapid Microbiological Methods To Detect Microorganisms in Hospital Intravenous Pharmaceuticals
(Your Name) has sent you a message from PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
2 + 12 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.
Citation Tools
A Preliminary Investigation into the Ability of Three Rapid Microbiological Methods To Detect Microorganisms in Hospital Intravenous Pharmaceuticals
Sarah Hiom, Stephen Denyer, Catherine Talbot, Jean-Yves Maillard, Paul Spark, Julian Smith
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jul 2013, 67 (4) 376-386; DOI: 10.5731/pdajpst.2013.00928

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
A Preliminary Investigation into the Ability of Three Rapid Microbiological Methods To Detect Microorganisms in Hospital Intravenous Pharmaceuticals
Sarah Hiom, Stephen Denyer, Catherine Talbot, Jean-Yves Maillard, Paul Spark, Julian Smith
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jul 2013, 67 (4) 376-386; DOI: 10.5731/pdajpst.2013.00928
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Introduction
    • Materials and Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Conflict of Interest Declaration
    • Acknowledgements
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • Validation of Milliflex(R) Quantum for Bioburden Testing of Pharmaceutical Products
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • A proof-of-concept study on a universal standard kit to evaluate the risks of inspectors for their foundational ability of visual inspection of injectable drug products
  • Understanding Alignment in the Execution of Extractable Screening Studies Between Laboratories: Results of the ELSIE Lab Practices Sub-Team Industry Surveys
  • Definition of Particle Visibility Threshold in Parenteral Drug Products—Towards Standardization of Visual Inspection Operator Qualification
Show more Research

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • BacT/ALERT 3D
  • AKuScreen
  • BactiFlow ALS
  • microbial detection
  • Aseptic manufacture
  • Quality
  • Rapid

Readers

  • About
  • Table of Content Alerts/Other Alerts
  • Subscriptions
  • Terms of Use
  • Contact Editors

Author/Reviewer Information

  • Author Resources
  • Submit Manuscript
  • Reviewers
  • Contact Editors

Parenteral Drug Association, Inc.

  • About
  • Advertising/Sponsorships
  • Events
  • PDA Bookstore
  • Press Releases

© 2025 PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Print ISSN: 1079-7440  Digital ISSN: 1948-2124

Powered by HighWire