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PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

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Research ArticleTechnology/Application

Effects of Subzero Temperature Exposure and Supercooling on Glass Vial Breakage: Risk Management and Other Applications in Cold Chain Distribution

Ernest J. Chow, Ben Kitaguchi and Michael Trier
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology January 2012, 66 (1) 55-62; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5731/pdajpst.2012.00772
Ernest J. Chow
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  • For correspondence: Ernest_Chow@Baxter.com
Ben Kitaguchi
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Michael Trier
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Article Information

vol. 66 no. 1 55-62
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.5731/pdajpst.2012.00772
PubMed 
22307662

Published By 
Parenteral Drug Association (PDA)
Print ISSN 
1079-7440
Online ISSN 
1948-2124
History 
  • Published online February 2, 2012.

Copyright & Usage 
© PDA, Inc. 2012

Author Information

  1. Ernest J. Chow*,
  2. Ben Kitaguchi and
  3. Michael Trier
  1. Global Distribution Quality, Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Westlake Village, CA
  1. ↵* Corresponding author: Ernest Chow, One Baxter Way, Westlake Village, CA 91362. Ernest_Chow{at}Baxter.com.
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Cited By...

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  • Non-invasive and high sensitivity oxygen concentration measurement of penicillin vials in a short optical path by interference fringes suppression
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  • The Development of a Novel Headspace O2 Concentration Measurement Sensor for Vials
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    Sensors 2023 23 5
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    2023 59
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PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology: 66 (1)
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Vol. 66, Issue 1
January/February 2012
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Effects of Subzero Temperature Exposure and Supercooling on Glass Vial Breakage: Risk Management and Other Applications in Cold Chain Distribution
Ernest J. Chow, Ben Kitaguchi, Michael Trier
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jan 2012, 66 (1) 55-62; DOI: 10.5731/pdajpst.2012.00772

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Effects of Subzero Temperature Exposure and Supercooling on Glass Vial Breakage: Risk Management and Other Applications in Cold Chain Distribution
Ernest J. Chow, Ben Kitaguchi, Michael Trier
PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jan 2012, 66 (1) 55-62; DOI: 10.5731/pdajpst.2012.00772
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  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Introduction
    • Thermal Energy Quantification
    • Supercooling
    • Methods and Materials
    • Results and Discussion
    • Conflict of Interest Declaration
    • Acknowledgments
    • References
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Cited By...

  • Failure of Glass Tubing Vials during Lyophilization
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More in this TOC Section

  • Mechanical Container Closure Integrity Test: A Method for Cartridge Systems
  • A Container Closure Integrity Test Method for Vials Stored at Cryogenic Conditions Using Headspace Oxygen Analysis
  • Best Practices for Microbial Challenge In-Use Studies to Evaluate the Microbial Growth Potential of Parenteral Biological Products; Industry and Regulatory Considerations
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